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Pregnancy / Maternity Discrimination
Under Title VII, pregnancy, childbirth, and related
medical conditions must be treated in the same way as
other temporary illnesses or conditions. Under the Fair
Employment and Housing Act, an employer must generally
provide up to four months disability leave for a woman who is
disabled due to pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical
condition. However, if an employer provides more than four
months of leave for other types of temporary disabilities, the
same leave must be made available to women who are disabled due
to pregnancy, childbirth, or a related medical condition.
Additionally, employers are generally required to provide
reasonable accommodation to a pregnant employee when requested,
with the advice of her health care provider, related to her
pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical condition. It is
illegal for an employer to discriminate against or harass an
employee because of her pregnancy.
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